The Vietnam Museum of Ethnology was created to preserve and promote the cultural heritage of Vietnam's many peoples. The country officially recognizes over fifty ethnic groups, each with its own traditions, language, and cultural characteristics.

The main exhibition is located inside a modern museum building. It features national costumes, household items, musical instruments, photographs, and historical materials. The exhibits help us understand the diversity of Vietnamese culture.

The museum's open-air area is particularly interesting. Full-scale replicas of traditional houses from various ethnic groups across the country have been built here. Visitors can enter some of the buildings and learn about their construction features.

The museum regularly organizes cultural events, master classes, and temporary exhibitions dedicated to folk crafts and traditions.

With its combination of educational value, modern design, and extensive collection, the Vietnam Museum of Ethnology is considered one of the best museums not only in Hanoi, but in all of Vietnam.